Метафорическая репрезентация концепта Happiness в произведениях современной англоязычной подростковой литературы
Таблица 1 - Сводная карта репрезентаций
Семейство | Перенос (источник → цель) | Репрезентативные формулы |
LIGHT | яркость, сияние → эмоциональный подъём | “You are all the colors in one, at full brightness” (All the Bright Places); “Billions and billions of buckets of light” (I’ll Give You the Sun); “My light during all that darkness” (The Hate U Give) |
UP | вертикаль, полёт, лёгкость → радость/воодушевление | “I’m on a roller coaster that only goes up” (The Fault in Our Stars); “And I’m soaring” (I’ll Give You the Sun); “I felt like I was floating” (Wonder) |
WARMTH | тепло/укрытие → безопасность и принятие | “Warmth brushes my face” (The Hate U Give); “Like a blanket I wanna get wrapped up in” (The Hate U Give); “filled me with warmth and love” (The Serpent King) |
FLUID-CONTAINER | жидкость в сосуде, наполнение/перелив → избыток положительного чувства | “my heart spills over with love” (I’ll Give You the Sun); “Happiness starts bubbling through me” (One of Us Is Lying) |
ELECTRICITY/ENERGY | ток/разряд/мощность → мгновенное возбуждение | “electric current is shooting through me” (All the Bright Places); “Tiny electrical sparks zip through my bloodstream” (One of Us Is Lying) |
PRECIOUS | драгоценность/золото → ценность состояния | “You make me feel gold, flowing” (All the Bright Places); “green and golden and perfect” (Absolutely True Diary) |
FORCE/IMPACT | физическое воздействие, антигравитация → телесная реакция | “practically lifts me off my feet” (I’ll Give You the Sun); “my heart pounding” (All the Bright Places) |
LOSS OF CONTROL | «отпускание», «crazy-смех» → экстатичность | “laughing like we’ve lost our minds” (All the Bright Places); “laughed like crazy” (Absolutely True Diary) |
MAGIC/SUPERNATURAL | чудо/сказка → выход за повседневный опыт | “the world was a wish-granting factory” (The Fault in Our Stars); “lived happily ever after” (We Were Liars) |
FOOD/CONSUMING | вкус/поедание → удовольствие | “eating up his words like ice cream” (We Were Liars); гастрономические гиперболы у Дж. Грина |
COSMIC | астрономические явления → масштаб и редкость | “His smile was a supernova” (Darius the Great Is Not Okay); “the brightest planet in the galaxy” (We Were Liars) |
MUSIC/RHYTHM | пульс/бит/повтор → динамика радости | “pulse of excitement” (The Serpent King); редупликации “up, up, up, up” (I’ll Give You the Sun) |
