THE MODEL OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE MONOLOGUE IN THE PROBLEM-BASED LEARNING TECHNOLOGY
Table 1 - Model of Learning Monologue Speech Based on Reading Using the Technology of Problem-Based Learning
Competences | Components | Stages of work on a problem situation | Stages of Work on the Text / Types of Problem-Oriented Exercises |
ability to communicate in oral and written forms in Russian and foreign languages for solving problems of interpersonal and intercultural interaction; | knowledge of linguacultural and cultural-historical realities of the countries of foreign languages studied; knowledge of ethics and culture of speech communication in the countries of the studied languages; | 1. Creation of a problem situation 2. Acceptance of a problem situation 3. Identification of the problem 4. Research 5. Independent search 6. Managing search activities 7. Reflection, introspection 8. Creation of a problem situation 9. Acceptance of a problem situation | Pretext stage / Exercises in working with the title of the text; exercises on mastering the structural and compositional features of texts of various functional styles.
Text phase / Exercises to determine the theme of the text; exercises on semantic text content prediction.
Post-text stage / exercises to control reading comprehension. |
ability to work in a team, tolerantly perceive social, cultural and personal differences; | knowledge of ways of choosing the means of solving communicative tasks taking into account criteria of their effectiveness knowledge of effective communication techniques within the team; experience in organizing interpersonal interaction, including in a multicultural environment; experience of building interaction based on the principle of tolerance; knowledge of effective means for solving communicative tasks; experience in assessing the quality of communication; | ||
ability and readiness to perceive, understand and analyze oral and written speech in the foreign languages being studied | knowledge of the language standards of the studied foreign languages (pronunciation, graphic, grammatical, lexical, stylistic); knowledge of a set of actions for analyzing and interpreting oral and written statements in the foreign languages being studied (including structuring, compression and decompression of the text); experience of lexical and grammatical analysis of texts in the foreign languages being studied; the experience of translating various types of texts from the native language into the studied foreign and from the foreign to the native; skills in working with various types of lexicographic sources; experience in extracting information from various lexicographical sources | ||
ability and willingness to use language means to achieve communicative goals in a particular communication situation in accordance with the socio-cultural characteristics of the foreign languages being studied | possession of a set of actions for a comparative analysis of the phenomena of linguistic Russian and the foreign languages being studied; Possession of the allocation of the essential characteristics of linguistic and speech phenomena and units; possession of the assessment scheme of oral and written statements in a foreign language; proficiency in the analysis and interpretation of grammatical forms and constructions in a foreign language (English) text; proficiency in the analysis of the lexical phenomena of the foreign languages studied; |